Sikkim, the northeastern state of India, is known for its natural beauty, diverse culture, and unique traditions. One of the most fascinating aspects of Sikkim's culture is its traditional dress. The intricate designs, vibrant colors, and rich history behind these dresses make them a significant part of the state's heritage.
For those who are curious about what is traditional dress of Sikkim and its significance, this post will provide a comprehensive guide to this fascinating topic. We will delve into the history, designs, and cultural significance of Sikkimese clothing.
What is traditional dress of Sikkim?
The traditional dress of Sikkim reflects the state's multi-ethnic culture that is influenced by Tibet, Bhutan, and Nepal. The dress is known as 'Bakhu' for women and 'Kho' for men. Bakhu is a long, loose-sleeved blouse, and Kho is a long-sleeved shirt. Both dresses are made of thick woolen fabric, which is perfect for the cold climate of the Himalayas.
The Bakhu comes in various colors and designs, such as red, blue, green, yellow, and white. The dress has intricate embroidery and patterns of flowers, birds, and animals. The Kho is usually in a plain color, and its sleeves have simple designs. The dress is paired with a 'Thickma,' which is a loose-fitting trouser that is also made of woolen fabric.
The significance of traditional dress of Sikkim
The traditional dress of Sikkim is not just a piece of clothing but also a symbol of the state's unique culture and identity. The dress is worn on special occasions such as festivals, weddings, and other cultural events. The dress is also worn by performers during traditional dances and songs.
The intricate designs and patterns on the dress represent the state's natural beauty and cultural diversity. The dress is also a symbol of the state's struggle for independence and autonomy, as it was worn by the freedom fighters during their struggle.
The history of traditional dress of Sikkim
The traditional dress of Sikkim has a rich history that dates back to the 17th century. During that time, Sikkim was ruled by the Chogyals, who were known for their patronage of the arts and culture. They encouraged the development of traditional crafts such as weaving, embroidery, and textile printing.
Over time, the traditional dress of Sikkim evolved to reflect the state's multi-ethnic culture. The dress was influenced by the neighboring countries such as Bhutan, Tibet, and Nepal, which also have a similar climate and culture.
How to wear traditional dress of Sikkim
Wearing the traditional dress of Sikkim requires some practice and skill. The Bakhu is worn over a blouse and paired with a Thickma. The dress is then held together with a 'Kera,' which is a woven belt. The Kho is worn over a shirt and paired with a 'Gho,' which is a knee-length pleated skirt.
Both dresses are completed with a 'Kamarpatta,' which is a waistband made of silk or cotton. The dress is then accessorized with traditional jewelry such as a necklace, earrings, and bangles.
Conclusion of what is traditional dress of Sikkim
The traditional dress of Sikkim is a fascinating aspect of the state's culture and heritage. The dress reflects the state's multi-ethnic culture, natural beauty, and struggle for independence. Wearing the dress is not just a fashion statement but also a symbol of the state's unique identity.
Question and Answer
Q. What is the traditional dress of Sikkim called?
A. The traditional dress of Sikkim is called Bakhu for women and Kho for men.
Q. What is the traditional dress of Sikkim made of?
A. The traditional dress of Sikkim is made of thick woolen fabric.
Q. What is the significance of the designs on the traditional dress of Sikkim?
A. The designs on the traditional dress of Sikkim represent the state's natural beauty and cultural diversity.
Q. When is the traditional dress of Sikkim worn?
A. The traditional dress of Sikkim is worn on special occasions such as festivals, weddings, and other cultural events.